01 -
In a mixing bowl, combine all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, and a pinch of salt. Cut in the cold, cubed butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Incorporate the egg yolk and cold water, mixing just until the dough forms. Press evenly into the base and sides of a tart pan or square cake pan. Refrigerate for 20 to 30 minutes to chill the dough.
02 -
Preheat oven to 350°F. Use a fork to prick the base of the crust. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes, or until lightly golden. Allow to cool slightly before filling.
03 -
Whisk together granulated sugar, cornstarch, lemon zest, and egg yolks in a saucepan. Gradually add whole milk while stirring continuously. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the custard thickens. Remove from heat and blend in the fresh lemon juice, unsalted butter, and vanilla extract until smooth.
04 -
Pour the completed custard into the pre-baked crust. Bake at 350°F for 25 to 30 minutes, or until set but still slightly jiggly in the center. Remove from oven and let cool completely before slicing.