Pastel de Nata Portuguese Custard

Section: Sweet Treats to Satisfy Your Cravings

Pastel de nata features crisp, golden puff pastry filled with smooth, creamy custard scented with cinnamon and lemon. Each tart bakes at a high temperature until the tops are blistered and caramelized, offering an authentic nod to Portuguese cafes. The pastry is rolled, sliced, and pressed into muffin tins for an easy approach. A simple custard of egg yolks, sugar, milk, and citrus is poured in before baking to perfection. Best enjoyed slightly warm, perhaps dusted with cinnamon or powdered sugar for a traditional finish.

A woman cooking in a kitchen.
Created By Sarah Lynn
Updated on Fri, 24 Oct 2025 05:12:03 GMT
A plate of pastel de nata. Highlight
A plate of pastel de nata. | satisfymeals.com

Pastel de nata delivers creamy custard wrapped in shattering golden pastry—one of Portugal’s most beloved treats. This recipe guides you through recreating bakery-style tarts right at home, resulting in a delicate dessert that pairs perfectly with coffee or as a sweet snack any time of day.

When I baked my first pastel de nata the scent of cinnamon and caramelized sugar filled the house and my friends swore I had smuggled them straight from Lisbon

Gather Your Ingredients

  • Frozen puff pastry sheet: ensures a flaky shell and saves time look for brands that use real butter for the best flavor
  • Flour for dusting: keeps the pastry from sticking to your surface use all-purpose
  • Granulated sugar: sweetens the custard and caramelizes for those signature blistered tops choose fine sugar so it dissolves evenly
  • All-purpose flour: thickens the custard for smooth creamy texture
  • Whole milk: guarantees a rich and silky filling select fresh milk for best results
  • Cinnamon stick: brings warm spice to the custard pick aromatic true cinnamon if possible
  • Lemon peel: adds fresh zestiness and balances sweetness avoid the pith to prevent bitterness
  • Large egg yolks: make the filling uniquely rich choose high-quality eggs with golden yolks for color and flavor
  • Ground cinnamon and powdered sugar (optional): give a classic finishing touch

How to Make It

Prepare the Pastry:
Roll the thawed puff pastry sheet on a lightly floured surface until thin and even Shape into a tight log from the short end and slice into twelve even rounds Press each round cut side down into the muffin tin then use your thumbs to gently work the dough up the sides to form a neat cup
Make the Custard Base:
In a medium saucepan thoroughly whisk the granulated sugar and flour with a splash of milk to form a lump-free paste Slowly whisk in the rest of the milk Drop in the cinnamon stick and lemon peel Warm gently over medium heat whisking without stopping until the mixture just starts to thicken and bubble but do not let it boil
Infuse the Flavor:
Remove from heat and let the custard base sit uncovered for about ten minutes This lets the cinnamon and lemon infuse deeply
Incorporate the Eggs:
In a clean bowl whisk all the egg yolks until smooth and just blended Pluck out the lemon peel and cinnamon stick from the milk mixture Now slowly drizzle the warm milk mixture into the yolks while whisking constantly This step is key for a creamy and lump-free custard
Strain and Cool:
Pass your custard through a fine mesh sieve into a clean bowl This removes any bits and makes for a silky end result Let it cool for a few minutes before filling the pastry
Preheat and Fill:
Set the oven to its hottest safe setting around five hundred degrees Fahrenheit Spoon the custard into pastry cups filling each one about three quarters full for the perfect ratio of filling to crust
Bake and Finish:
Bake the tarts until the custard puffs and the tops create caramelized spots about twelve to fifteen minutes You are looking for some dark spots which are a hallmark of true pastel de nata Cool them briefly in the tin before transferring to a rack
A tray of small pastries with a yellow filling.
A tray of small pastries with a yellow filling. | satisfymeals.com

Egg yolks create an ultra rich custard unlike any other tart I have tried My favorite part is that caramelized top The first time it happened I worried I burned them but now I chase those blisters every time

Flavor Boosters

Let the tarts cool completely before storing Place in an airtight container at room temperature and enjoy within twenty-four hours for the crispiest bite If you have leftovers refrigerate them and reheat in a hot oven just until the pastry revives Avoid microwaving as it makes the shells soft

Serving Suggestions

Dust with a pinch of cinnamon or powdered sugar right before serving These tarts pair beautifully with strong espresso or a simple black tea For a special dessert serve alongside a scoop of vanilla ice cream

Creative Twists

In summer a light dusting of citrus zest makes for a refreshing twist While winter invites a touch of extra cinnamon in the custard You can even try orange peel in place of lemon for a floral depth

A tray of small pastries with a yellow filling.
A tray of small pastries with a yellow filling. | satisfymeals.com

A friend made these for her daughter’s birthday and the kids declared them way better than cupcakes My own batch disappeared within an hour at a holiday brunch One neighbor even asked if I would start selling them

Common Questions About the Recipe

→ What type of pastry should be used?

Frozen puff pastry works perfectly for these tarts, resulting in a crisp, flaky shell.

→ How do you achieve the traditional blistered top?

Bake at high temperature (500°F) to caramelize the custard and create classic dark spots.

→ Can I substitute the cinnamon stick or lemon peel?

For authentic flavor, use both. However, orange peel or vanilla can be substituted if needed.

→ How should pastel de nata be served?

Enjoy them warm or at room temperature, optionally sprinkled with cinnamon or powdered sugar.

→ Is straining the custard necessary?

Yes, straining ensures a silky-smooth filling free from lumps or egg solids.

Pastel de Nata Portuguese Custard

A flaky puff pastry cup filled with silky custard, inspired by classic Portuguese flavors and sweet tradition.

Preparation Time
20 minutes
Time to Cook
25 minutes
Overall Time
45 minutes
Created By: Sarah Lynn

Type of Recipe: Desserts

Level of Difficulty: Moderate Difficulty

Cuisine Category: Portuguese

Makes: 4 Portions (Makes 12 custard tarts)

Dietary Options: Vegetarian Option

Ingredients List

→ Pastry

Ingredient 01 1 sheet frozen puff pastry, thawed
Ingredient 02 All-purpose flour, for dusting

→ Custard Filling

Ingredient 03 3/4 cup granulated sugar
Ingredient 04 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
Ingredient 05 1 1/4 cups whole milk
Ingredient 06 1 cinnamon stick
Ingredient 07 Peel from 1 lemon, yellow part only
Ingredient 08 6 large egg yolks

→ Serving (Optional)

Ingredient 09 Ground cinnamon, for dusting
Ingredient 10 Powdered sugar, for dusting

How to Make It

Step 01

On a lightly floured work surface, roll out the thawed puff pastry into a thin rectangle. Roll up pastry tightly from the short end, forming a log. Slice the log evenly into 12 pieces.

Step 02

Place each pastry segment, cut-side down, into a standard muffin tin cup. Using thumbs, press and stretch the dough evenly across the bottom and up the sides to form a pastry shell.

Step 03

In a saucepan, whisk together granulated sugar, all-purpose flour, and a few tablespoons of milk to make a smooth paste. Gradually add the remaining milk while whisking, then add the cinnamon stick and lemon peel.

Step 04

Place saucepan over medium heat and whisk constantly until mixture reaches a gentle simmer and thickens slightly. Remove from the heat and allow the custard base to steep for 10 minutes.

Step 05

In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks. Remove the lemon peel and cinnamon stick from the milk mixture. Slowly pour the warm custard base into the egg yolks, whisking continuously.

Step 06

Pour the custard mixture through a fine mesh sieve into a clean bowl to ensure smoothness. Allow the filling to cool slightly.

Step 07

Set oven to 500°F or the maximum safe temperature for your oven.

Step 08

Pour the custard into the prepared pastry shells, filling each about three-quarters full. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes until the custard is puffed, blistered, and lightly charred in spots.

Step 09

Let tarts cool in the tins for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack. Dust with powdered sugar and ground cinnamon if desired.

Extra Information

  1. A slight charring on top of the custard is typical and enhances authenticity.

Essential Tools

  • Rolling pin
  • Muffin tin
  • Saucepan
  • Fine mesh sieve
  • Wire rack
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk

Allergen Details

Always verify the ingredients for potential allergens and consult your doctor if needed.
  • Contains eggs, wheat (gluten), and may contain dairy if using regular puff pastry.

Nutritional Info (Per Serving)

This info should only be used for general guidance and isn’t meant to replace professional medical advice.
  • Calorie Count: 220
  • Fat Content: 10 grams
  • Carbohydrate Content: 28 grams
  • Protein Content: 4 grams